/* =========================================================
   RESET
========================================================= */

* {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}


html {
    scroll-behavior: smooth;
}


body {
    background: #080808;
    color: #ffffff;

    font-family:
        Arial,
        Helvetica,
        sans-serif;

    overflow-x: hidden;
}


img {
    display: block;
    max-width: 100%;
}


a {
    color: inherit;
    text-decoration: none;
}



/* =========================================================
   GLOBAL TYPOGRAPHY
========================================================= */

h1,
h2 {
    font-weight: 400;

    line-height: 0.84;

    letter-spacing: -0.065em;
}


em {
    font-family:
        Georgia,
        "Times New Roman",
        serif;

    font-weight: 400;

    font-style: italic;
}



/* =========================================================
   EDITORIAL LABELS
========================================================= */

.eyebrow,
.section-label,
.movement-content > p,
.future-content > p {

    font-size:
        clamp(13px, 0.9vw, 17px);

    font-weight: 600;

    line-height: 1.2;

    letter-spacing: 0.38em;

    text-transform: uppercase;
}



/* PETIT TRAIT */

.eyebrow::before,
.section-label::before,
.movement-content > p::before,
.future-content > p::before {

    content: "";

    display: inline-block;

    width: 45px;
    height: 1px;

    margin-right: 18px;

    vertical-align: middle;

    background: currentColor;
}



/* =========================================================
   HERO
========================================================= */

.hero {

    position: relative;

    width: 100%;

    height: 110vh;

    min-height: 760px;

    overflow: hidden;

    background: #d2d2cf;

    color: #080808;
}



/* =========================================================
   HERO BACKGROUND
========================================================= */

.hero-background {

    position: absolute;

    z-index: 0;

    top: -12%;
    left: -5%;

    width: 110%;
    height: 130%;

    will-change: transform;
}


.hero-background img {

    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;

    object-fit: cover;

    filter:
        grayscale(100%)
        brightness(1.15)
        contrast(0.8);

    opacity: 0.78;
}



/* =========================================================
   HERO SHADE
========================================================= */

.hero-shade {

    position: absolute;

    z-index: 1;

    inset: 0;

    background:

        linear-gradient(
            90deg,
            rgba(225, 225, 220, 0.30) 0%,
            rgba(225, 225, 220, 0.08) 45%,
            rgba(225, 225, 220, 0) 75%
        );
}



/* =========================================================
   HERO CONTENT
========================================================= */

.hero-content {

    position: absolute;

    z-index: 4;

    top: 7%;
    left: 7%;
}


.hero .eyebrow {

    font-size:
        clamp(14px, 1vw, 18px);

    font-weight: 500;

    letter-spacing: 0.42em;
}


.hero-content h1 {

    position: relative;

    z-index: 2;

    margin-top: 40px;

    font-size:
        clamp(7rem, 17vw, 18rem);
}


.hero-content h1 span {

    font-family:
        Georgia,
        "Times New Roman",
        serif;

    font-style: italic;
}



/* =========================================================
   HERO QUOTE
========================================================= */

.hero-quote {

    position: relative;

    z-index: 4;

    width: 450px;

    margin-top: 55px;

    font-family:
        Georgia,
        "Times New Roman",
        serif;

    font-size:
        clamp(22px, 1.5vw, 30px);

    font-style: italic;

    line-height: 1.25;

    letter-spacing: -0.025em;
}



/* =========================================================
   HERO FOREGROUND — DÉTOURAGE
========================================================= */

.hero-foreground {

    position: absolute;

    z-index: 3;

    top: 4%;

    right: -12%;

    width: 67%;

    height: 100%;

    display: flex;

    align-items: center;

    justify-content: flex-end;

    pointer-events: none;

    will-change: transform;
}


.hero-foreground img {

    width: 100%;

    max-height: 92vh;

    object-fit: contain;

    object-position: right center;

    filter:
        grayscale(100%)
        contrast(0.96);
}



/* =========================================================
   HERO SCROLL
========================================================= */

.scroll-indicator {

    position: absolute;

    z-index: 5;

    right: 5%;
    bottom: 10%;

    display: flex;

    align-items: center;

    gap: 20px;

    font-size: 11px;

    font-weight: 500;

    letter-spacing: 0.25em;
}


.scroll-line {

    display: block;

    width: 90px;
    height: 1px;

    background: #111;
}



/* =========================================================
   BREAKING THE RULES
========================================================= */

.statement {

    min-height: 100vh;

    display: grid;

    grid-template-columns:
        22% 78%;

    padding:
        12vh 8%;

    background: #080808;

    color: #ffffff;
}


.statement-number {

    font-family:
        Georgia,
        "Times New Roman",
        serif;

    font-size:
        clamp(4rem, 6vw, 7rem);

    font-style: italic;
}


.statement-content {

    max-width: 1100px;
}


.statement-content h2 {

    margin:
        55px 0 80px;

    font-size:
        clamp(5rem, 10vw, 11rem);
}


.statement-description {

    width: 540px;

    margin-left: auto;

    font-family:
        Georgia,
        "Times New Roman",
        serif;

    font-size:
        clamp(22px, 1.6vw, 31px);

    font-style: italic;

    line-height: 1.35;

    letter-spacing: -0.025em;

    color: #d8d8d8;
}



/* =========================================================
   BIOGRAPHY
========================================================= */

.editorial {

    width: 100%;

    min-height: 100vh;

    padding:
        12vh 7%;

    background: #e7e4de;

    color: #0a0a0a;
}


.biography {

    display: grid;

    grid-template-columns:
        38% 62%;

    gap: 7vw;
}



/* =========================================================
   EDITORIAL HEADINGS
========================================================= */

.editorial-index {

    margin-bottom: 55px;

    font-size: 12px;

    font-weight: 600;

    letter-spacing: 0.35em;

    text-transform: uppercase;
}


.editorial-heading h2 {

    font-size:
        clamp(6rem, 10vw, 12rem);

    line-height: 0.75;

    letter-spacing: -0.07em;
}


.editorial-heading h2 em {

    font-family:
        Georgia,
        "Times New Roman",
        serif;

    font-style: italic;
}


.editorial-dates {

    margin-top: 65px;

    font-size: 13px;

    letter-spacing: 0.3em;
}



/* =========================================================
   EDITORIAL BODY
========================================================= */

.editorial-body {

    padding-top: 9vh;
}


.editorial-intro {

    max-width: 800px;

    margin-bottom: 80px;

    font-family:
        Georgia,
        "Times New Roman",
        serif;

    font-size:
        clamp(2rem, 3vw, 4rem);

    font-style: italic;

    line-height: 1.08;

    letter-spacing: -0.035em;
}


.editorial-columns {

    display: grid;

    grid-template-columns:
        repeat(2, 1fr);

    gap:
        50px 60px;

    max-width: 950px;
}


.editorial-columns p {

    font-size:
        clamp(17px, 1.15vw, 21px);

    line-height: 1.65;

    color: #282828;
}



/* =========================================================
   FLUID GEOMETRY
========================================================= */

.fluid {

    position: relative;

    width: 100%;

    height: 115vh;

    min-height: 800px;

    overflow: hidden;

    background: #d9d9d5;

    color: #080808;
}



/* BACKGROUND */

.fluid-background {

    position: absolute;

    inset: 0;

    z-index: 0;
}


.fluid-background img {

    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;

    object-fit: cover;
}



/* =========================================================
   GRAND BÂTIMENT COURBE
========================================================= */

.fluid-building {

    position: absolute;

    z-index: 2;

    top: -16%;

    right: -18%;

    width: 92%;

    pointer-events: none;

    will-change: transform;
}


.fluid-building img {

    width: 100%;

    height: auto;

    object-fit: contain;
}



/* =========================================================
   FLUID CONTENT
========================================================= */

.fluid-content {

    position: absolute;

    z-index: 5;

    top: 27%;
    left: 8%;
}


.fluid-content h2 {

    margin:
        45px 0 50px;

    font-size:
        clamp(6rem, 11vw, 12rem);
}


.fluid-description {

    width: 430px;

    font-family:
        Georgia,
        "Times New Roman",
        serif;

    font-size:
        clamp(22px, 1.55vw, 30px);

    font-style: italic;

    line-height: 1.3;

    letter-spacing: -0.025em;
}



/* =========================================================
   DESIGN PHILOSOPHY
========================================================= */

.philosophy {

    position: relative;

    min-height: 100vh;

    display: flex;

    align-items: center;

    justify-content: center;

    overflow: hidden;

    background: #080808;

    color: #ffffff;
}


.future-background {

    position: absolute;

    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;

    transform:
        translate(-50%, -50%);

    color: transparent;

    font-size: 26vw;

    font-weight: 700;

    white-space: nowrap;

    -webkit-text-stroke:
        1px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.13);
}


.philosophy-content {

    position: relative;

    z-index: 2;

    width: 100%;

    text-align: center;
}


.philosophy .section-label {

    margin-bottom: 60px;

    font-size:
        clamp(14px, 0.95vw, 18px);

    letter-spacing: 0.42em;
}


.philosophy-content h2 {

    font-size:
        clamp(4.5rem, 8vw, 9rem);
}



/* =========================================================
   ARCHITECTURE AS MOVEMENT
========================================================= */

.movement {

    position: relative;

    height: 110vh;

    min-height: 760px;

    display: flex;

    justify-content: center;

    align-items: center;

    overflow: hidden;

    background: #080808;

    color: #ffffff;
}


.movement-object {

    position: absolute;

    width: 72%;

    opacity: 0.5;

    will-change: transform;
}


.movement-object img {

    width: 100%;

    object-fit: contain;
}


.movement-content {

    position: relative;

    z-index: 4;

    text-align: center;
}


.movement-content > p {

    margin-bottom: 45px;

    font-size:
        clamp(14px, 0.9vw, 17px);

    letter-spacing: 0.42em;
}


.movement-content h2 {

    font-size:
        clamp(6rem, 14vw, 14rem);
}



/* =========================================================
   EDUCATION / PRACTICE
========================================================= */

.education {

    display: grid;

    grid-template-columns:
        44% 56%;

    gap: 7vw;

    background: #090909;

    color: #f1f0ec;
}


.education-title h2 {

    font-size:
        clamp(5rem, 8vw, 10rem);

    line-height: 0.82;

    letter-spacing: -0.065em;
}


.education-title h2 em {

    font-family:
        Georgia,
        "Times New Roman",
        serif;

    font-style: italic;
}


.education-content {

    padding-top: 9vh;
}


.education .editorial-intro {

    color: #ffffff;
}


.education-text {

    display: grid;

    grid-template-columns:
        repeat(2, 1fr);

    gap:
        50px 60px;

    max-width: 950px;
}


.education-text p {

    font-size:
        clamp(17px, 1.1vw, 20px);

    line-height: 1.65;

    color: #bcbcbc;
}



/* =========================================================
   1979
========================================================= */

.education-fact {

    display: flex;

    align-items: flex-end;

    justify-content: space-between;

    margin-top: 90px;

    padding-top: 30px;

    border-top:
        1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
}


.education-fact span {

    font-family:
        Georgia,
        "Times New Roman",
        serif;

    font-size:
        clamp(4rem, 7vw, 8rem);

    font-style: italic;

    line-height: 1;
}


.education-fact p {

    text-align: right;

    font-size: 11px;

    line-height: 1.6;

    letter-spacing: 0.3em;
}



/* =========================================================
   IMAGINING THE FUTURE
========================================================= */

.future-video {

    position: relative;

    width: 100%;

    height: 110vh;

    min-height: 760px;

    overflow: hidden;

    background: #000;
}


.future-video video {

    position: absolute;

    inset: 0;

    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;

    object-fit: cover;
}


.video-overlay {

    position: absolute;

    inset: 0;

    background:
        rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.46);
}


.future-content {

    position: absolute;

    z-index: 3;

    left: 7%;
    bottom: 14%;
}


.future-content > p {

    margin-bottom: 45px;

    font-size:
        clamp(14px, 0.9vw, 17px);

    letter-spacing: 0.4em;
}


.future-content h2 {

    font-size:
        clamp(5rem, 10vw, 11rem);

    line-height: 0.82;
}



/* =========================================================
   PUBLICATIONS
   UNIQUEMENT TROIS LIVRES
========================================================= */

.library {

    position: relative;

    width: 100%;

    min-height: 100vh;

    display: flex;

    align-items: center;

    justify-content: center;

    background: #e7e4de;

    overflow: hidden;
}


.books {

    width: 94%;

    min-height: 100vh;

    display: flex;

    align-items: center;

    justify-content: space-around;

    gap: 3vw;

    overflow: visible;
}



/* =========================================================
   BOOK
========================================================= */

.book {

    position: relative;

    flex: 1;

    height: 720px;

    display: flex;

    align-items: center;

    justify-content: center;

    cursor: pointer;

    opacity: 1;

    transition:
        transform 0.65s cubic-bezier(.16, 1, .3, 1),
        opacity 0.45s ease;
}


.book img {

    display: block;

    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;

    max-width: 520px;

    object-fit: contain;

    background: transparent;

    transform: scale(1);

    transform-origin: center;

    transition:
        transform 0.65s cubic-bezier(.16, 1, .3, 1);

    will-change: transform;
}



/* =========================================================
   INTERACTIVE LIBRARY
========================================================= */

.books:hover .book {

    opacity: 0.30;
}


.books .book:hover {

    opacity: 1;

    z-index: 20;
}


.books .book:hover img {

    transform:
        scale(1.55);
}


/* LIVRE JUSTE AVANT */

.book:has(+ .book:hover) {

    transform:
        translateX(-60px)
        scale(0.92);
}


/* LIVRE JUSTE APRÈS */

.book:hover + .book {

    transform:
        translateX(60px)
        scale(0.92);
}



/* =========================================================
   FOOTER
========================================================= */

.site-footer {

    background: #090909;

    color: #f4f4f1;

    padding:
        90px 6% 35px;
}


.footer-top {

    display: flex;

    justify-content: space-between;

    align-items: flex-end;

    padding-bottom: 70px;
}


.footer-name {

    font-size:
        clamp(3.5rem, 6vw, 7rem);

    line-height: 0.8;

    letter-spacing: -0.06em;
}


.footer-name span {

    display: block;

    margin-top: 20px;

    font-family:
        Georgia,
        "Times New Roman",
        serif;

    font-size: 0.72em;

    font-style: italic;
}


.footer-top > p {

    font-size: 11px;

    letter-spacing: 0.25em;

    text-transform: uppercase;
}


.footer-line {

    width: 100%;

    height: 1px;

    background:
        rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
}



/* =========================================================
   FOOTER GRID
========================================================= */

.footer-grid {

    display: grid;

    grid-template-columns:
        2fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;

    gap: 50px;

    padding:
        60px 0 100px;
}


.footer-grid > div {

    display: flex;

    flex-direction: column;

    align-items: flex-start;
}


.footer-label {

    margin-bottom: 25px;

    color: #777;

    font-size: 10px;

    letter-spacing: 0.3em;
}


.footer-grid p,
.footer-grid a {

    margin-bottom: 10px;

    color: #f4f4f1;

    font-size: 15px;
}


.footer-grid a {

    position: relative;
}


.footer-grid a::after {

    content: "";

    position: absolute;

    left: 0;
    bottom: -3px;

    width: 0;
    height: 1px;

    background: #ffffff;

    transition:
        width 0.3s ease;
}


.footer-grid a:hover::after {

    width: 100%;
}



/* =========================================================
   FOOTER BOTTOM
========================================================= */

.footer-bottom {

    display: flex;

    justify-content: space-between;

    padding-top: 25px;

    border-top:
        1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15);

    color: #777;

    font-size: 9px;

    letter-spacing: 0.25em;
}



/* =========================================================
   PARALLAX
========================================================= */

.parallax {

    will-change: transform;

    backface-visibility: hidden;
}



/* =========================================================
   TABLET
========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 1000px) {


    .hero-foreground {

        width: 82%;

        right: -25%;
    }


    .statement {

        grid-template-columns:
            20% 80%;
    }


    .statement-description {

        width: 70%;
    }


    .biography,
    .education {

        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }


    .editorial-body,
    .education-content {

        padding-top: 30px;
    }


    .editorial-heading h2,
    .education-title h2 {

        font-size: 14vw;
    }


    .fluid-building {

        width: 110%;

        right: -35%;
    }


    .books {

        justify-content: flex-start;

        gap: 20px;

        padding:
            0 6%;

        overflow-x: auto;

        overflow-y: hidden;

        scrollbar-width: none;
    }


    .books::-webkit-scrollbar {

        display: none;
    }


    .book {

        flex:
            0 0 400px;

        height: 600px;
    }


    .book img {

        max-width: 400px;
    }

}



/* =========================================================
   MOBILE
========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 700px) {


    /* LABELS */

    .eyebrow,
    .section-label,
    .movement-content > p,
    .future-content > p {

        font-size: 10px;

        letter-spacing: 0.24em;
    }


    .eyebrow::before,
    .section-label::before,
    .movement-content > p::before,
    .future-content > p::before {

        width: 25px;

        margin-right: 10px;
    }



    /* HERO */

    .hero {

        height: 100vh;

        min-height: 650px;
    }


    .hero-content {

        top: 14%;
        left: 6%;
    }


    .hero-content h1 {

        font-size: 24vw;
    }


    .hero-quote {

        width: 80%;

        margin-top: 35px;

        font-size: 21px;
    }


    .hero-foreground {

        width: 115%;

        top: 20%;

        right: -52%;

        opacity: 0.75;
    }


    .scroll-indicator {

        display: none;
    }



    /* STATEMENT */

    .statement {

        grid-template-columns: 1fr;

        gap: 40px;

        padding:
            10vh 6%;
    }


    .statement-description {

        width: 100%;

        margin-left: 0;

        font-size: 22px;
    }



    /* EDITORIAL */

    .editorial {

        padding:
            80px 6%;
    }


    .editorial-index {

        margin-bottom: 35px;

        font-size: 9px;
    }


    .editorial-heading h2,
    .education-title h2 {

        font-size: 18vw;
    }


    .editorial-dates {

        margin-top: 35px;
    }


    .editorial-intro {

        margin:
            45px 0;

        font-size: 28px;
    }


    .editorial-columns,
    .education-text {

        grid-template-columns: 1fr;

        gap: 28px;
    }


    .editorial-columns p,
    .education-text p {

        font-size: 16px;

        line-height: 1.55;
    }


    .education-fact {

        margin-top: 60px;
    }



    /* FLUID */

    .fluid {

        height: 100vh;

        min-height: 700px;
    }


    .fluid-building {

        width: 145%;

        top: -5%;

        right: -65%;
    }


    .fluid-content {

        top: 35%;
        left: 6%;
    }


    .fluid-description {

        width: 85%;

        font-size: 22px;
    }



    /* PHILOSOPHY */

    .philosophy {

        min-height: 80vh;

        padding:
            100px 6%;
    }


    .future-background {

        font-size: 40vw;
    }


    .philosophy .section-label {

        margin-bottom: 40px;
    }



    /* MOVEMENT */

    .movement {

        height: 85vh;

        min-height: 650px;
    }


    .movement-object {

        width: 120%;
    }



    /* VIDEO */

    .future-video {

        height: 90vh;

        min-height: 650px;
    }


    .future-content {

        left: 6%;
        bottom: 12%;
    }



    /* PUBLICATIONS */

    .library {

        min-height: 620px;
    }


    .books {

        width: 100%;

        min-height: 620px;

        justify-content: flex-start;

        gap: 15px;

        padding:
            0 8%;

        overflow-x: auto;

        overflow-y: hidden;

        scroll-snap-type: x mandatory;

        scrollbar-width: none;
    }


    .books::-webkit-scrollbar {

        display: none;
    }


    .book {

        flex:
            0 0 300px;

        height: 500px;

        scroll-snap-align: center;
    }


    .book img {

        max-width: 300px;
    }


    .books:hover .book {

        opacity: 1;
    }


    .books .book:hover {

        opacity: 1;

        transform: none;
    }


    .books .book:hover img {

        transform: none;
    }


    .book:has(+ .book:hover),
    .book:hover + .book {

        transform: none;
    }



    /* FOOTER */

    .site-footer {

        padding:
            60px 6% 30px;
    }


    .footer-top {

        flex-direction: column;

        align-items: flex-start;

        gap: 35px;
    }


    .footer-grid {

        grid-template-columns:
            1fr 1fr;

        gap:
            50px 30px;

        padding-bottom: 70px;
    }


    .footer-bottom {

        flex-direction: column;

        gap: 15px;
    }

}



/* =========================================================
   REDUCED MOTION
========================================================= */

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {


    html {

        scroll-behavior: auto;
    }


    .parallax {

        transform: none !important;
    }


    .book,
    .book img,
    .footer-grid a::after {

        transition: none;
    }

}